Other medicines, such as diltiazem and verapamil, are also available. Calcium channel blockersĬalcium channel blockers reduce blood pressure by widening your blood vessels.Ĭommon examples are amlodipine, felodipine and nifedipine. Possible side effects include dizziness, headaches, and cold or flu-like symptoms. They're often recommended if ACE inhibitors cause troublesome side effects.Ĭommon examples are candesartan, irbesartan, losartan, valsartan and olmesartan. Angiotensin-2 receptor blockers (ARBs)ĪRBs work in a similar way to ACE inhibitors. Other possible side effects include headaches, dizziness and a rash. The most common side effect is a persistent dry cough. ACE inhibitorsĪngiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce blood pressure by relaxing your blood vessels.Ĭommon examples are enalapril, lisinopril, perindopril and ramipril. Talk to your doctor, who may advise changing your medicine. If you do get side effects, do not stop taking your medicine. Medicines used to treat high blood pressure can have side effects, but most people do not get any. The medicine will not necessarily make you feel any different, but this does not mean it's not working. If you miss doses, it will not work as well. It's really important to take your medicine as directed. But your doctor might be able to reduce or stop your treatment if your blood pressure stays under control for several years. You may need to take blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. if you're aged 55 or older, or you're any age and of African or Caribbean origin, and you do not have type 2 diabetes – you'll usually be offered a calcium channel blocker.
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